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Short track speed skating
Short track speed skating (also Shorttrack
speedskating) is a form of ice skating akin to speed skating. In
competitions, a number of skaters (typically 4 to 6) skate
simultaneously on a short indoor ice track (111 m). The sport is
held at the Olympic Winter Games. History
The sport of short track speed skating
originates in the speed skating events held with mass starts.
This form of speed skating was mainly practised in the United
States and Canada, as opposed to the international form, where
skaters skated in pairs.
At the 1932 Olympic Winter Games, speed skating
events were conducted in mass start form. Competitions in North
America were also held indoors, for example in Madison Square
Garden, New York, and therefore on shorter tracks than was usual
for outdoor skating.
In 1967, the International Skating Union (ISU) adopted short
track speed skating, although it would take some time before it
started to organise international events, in 1976. World
Championships are held since 1981 (though earlier event later
also received that status).
At the 1988 Olympic Winter Games, held in
Calgary, Canada, short track was a demonstration sport. The
status was upgraded to a full Olympic sport four years later,
and short track speed skating has been an Olympic sport since.
Canada has long been a dominant country in the sport, but
currently the sport is highly popular in many Asian countries,
notably The People's Republic of China, South Korea and Japan,
which has its reflections on the international events.
Through the smaller ice tracks and shorter,
often spectacular, competitions, short track speed skating has
grown bigger than its older brother, (long track) speed skating
in many countries.
2006
Winter Olympic Games
Short track speed skating

500 m Men:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
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| Silver |
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| Bronze |
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1000 m Men:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
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| Silver |
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| Bronze |
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1500 m Men:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
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| Silver |
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| Bronze |
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5,000 m Relay Men
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
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| Silver |
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| Bronze |
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500m Women:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
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| Silver |
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| Bronze |
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1000m Women:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
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| Silver |
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| Bronze |
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1500m Women:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
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| Silver |
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| Bronze |
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3000m Relay Women
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
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| Silver |
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| Bronze |
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2002
Winter Olympic Games
Short track speed skating
500m Men:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
Marc Gagnon (CAN) |
41.802 |
| Silver |
Jonathan Guilmette (CAN) |
41.994 |
| Bronze |
Rusty Smith (USA) |
42.027 |
1000m Men:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
Steven Bradbury (AUS) |
1:29.109 |
| Silver |
Apolo Anton Ohno (USA) |
1:30.160 |
| Bronze |
Mathieu Turcotte (CAN) |
1:30.563 |
Bradbury was way behind in 5th place, but all the other
finalists collided and fell while turning the last corner.
He crossed the line first to win Australia's first Olympic
winter gold medal.
Favorite Ohno, who led before getting hit, suffered a cut
in his thigh in the fall but scrambled across the ice to
cross the line second. Turcotte, felled at the same time,
likewise recovered to take third.
1500m Men:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
Apolo Anton Ohno (USA) |
2:18.541 |
| Silver |
Li Jiajun (CHN) |
2:18.731 |
| Bronze |
Marc Gagnon (CAN) |
2:18.806 |
5,000m Relay Men:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
Canada (Éric Bédard, Marc Gagnon, Jonathan Guilmette,
François-Louis Tremblay, Mathieu Turcotte) |
6:51.579 |
| Silver |
Italy (Michele Antonioli, Maurizio Carnino, Fabio Carta,
Nicola Franceshcina, Nicola Rodigari) |
6:56.327 |
| Bronze |
China (Li Jiajun, An Yulong, Li Ye, Feng Kai, Guo Wei |
6:59.633 |
500 m Women:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
Yang Yang (A) (CHN) |
44.187 |
| Silver |
Evgenia Radanova (BUL) |
44.252 |
| Bronze |
Wang Chunlu (CHN) |
44.272 |
Yang Yang (A) - the A is to distinguish from Yang Yang
(S) - won the People's Republic of China's first Olympic
winter gold medal.
1000m Women:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
Yang Yang (A) (CHN) |
1:36.391 |
| Silver |
Ko Gi-Hyun (KOR) |
1:36.427 |
| Bronze |
Yang Yang (S) (CHN) |
1:42.320 |
1500 m Women:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
Ko Gi-Hyun (KOR) |
2:31.581 |
| Silver |
Choi Eun-Kyung (KOR) |
2:31.610 |
| Bronze |
Evgenia Radanova (BUL) |
2:31.793 |
Choi set a new World Record in the semis, but compatriot
Ko beat her to win the inaugural Olympic 1500 m.
3,000m Relay Women:
| Medal |
Athlete |
Time |
| Gold |
South Korea (Choi Min-Kyung, Joo Min-Jin, Park Hye-Won,
Choi Eun-Kyung) |
4:12.793 |
| Silver |
China (Yang Yang (A), Yang Yang (S), Wang Chunlu, Sun
Dandan) |
4:13.236 |
| Bronze |
Canada (Isabelle Charest, Marie-Eve Drolet, Amelie
Goulet-Nadon, Alanna Kraus, Tania Vicent |
4:15.738 |
With this win, Korea defended their title in this event
for the third time running.
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Credits
: Parts of this article are licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
It uses material from the
Wikipedia article
"Short track speed skating".
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